VANET Projects examples using omnet++

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) has needs to encompass the interaction among vehicles and roadside infrastructure to allow intelligent transportation systems (ITS). While the OMNeT++, particularly when combined with the Veins framework and SUMO (Simulation of Urban Mobility), is a best tool for emulating and evaluating the VANET scenarios. The below are the some samples of VANET projects you can explore using OMNeT++:

Traffic Management and Congestion Control in VANETs

Description: Emulating the traffic management methods in VANETs to minimize the congestion and enhance the traffic flow in urban environments.

Key Features:

Execution of traffic management protocols that use vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication.
Mimic scenarios with changing traffic densities and road conditions that has urban, suburban, and highway environments.
The analysis in terms of average vehicle speed, travel time, congestion levels, and fuel consumption.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + SUMO: Use Veins that incorporates with SUMO to mimic the vehicle mobility and traffic management in a VANET environment.

Safety Applications in VANETs

Description: Discover the execution of safety-critical applications in VANETs like collision avoidance, emergency braking, and accident reporting.

Key Features:

Emulate the scenarios in which the vehicles exchange safety messages like Cooperative Awareness Messages, Decentralized Environmental Notification Messages to mitigate the accidents.
Execution of safety protocols that react to numerous road hazards and traffic conditions in real-time.
Performance metrics like message delivery delay, reliability, and the efficiency of safety applications in reducing accidents.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + SUMO: Model vehicle behaviour and mimic the safety applications within a realistic traffic environment.

Routing Protocols for VANETs

Description: Examining the performance of numerous routing protocols in VANETs, that deliberate the highly dynamic topology leads by vehicle mobility.

Key Features:

Execution of VANET-specific routing protocols like Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing (GPSR), Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV), and Geographic Source Routing (GSR).
Emulate the scenarios with changing vehicle speeds, densities, and road network structures.
Analysis of performance metrics such as packet delivery ratio, end-to-end delay, routing overhead, and path stability.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + INET: Expand the Veins with INET to execute and measure the performance of numerous VANET routing protocols.

Vehicular Cloud Computing in VANETs

Description: Discover the concept of vehicular cloud computing in which the vehicles form ad-hoc clouds to distribute the computational resources and data storage.

Key Features:

Execution of techniques that allows the vehicles to offload computational tasks to other vehicles or roadside infrastructure.
Emulate the scenarios in which the vehicles cooperate to process data-intensive applications like real-time traffic analysis or multimedia streaming.
The key parameters such as task completion time, resource utilization, and the effects on network communication.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + Custom Modules: Build custom modules to emulate the vehicular cloud computing and incoporates them with Veins.

Privacy and Security in VANETs

Description: Examining the privacy and security issues in VANETs, like protecting against malicious attacks such as Sybil attacks, jamming and make sure the data confidentiality.

Key Features:

Execution of security mechanisms like encryption, authentication, and intrusion detection systems (IDS) personalized for VANETs.
Mimic the attack scenarios and the effect on vehicle communication, safety applications, and overall network performance.
To assess of security metrics like attack detection accuracy, communication overhead, and the efficiency of privacy-preserving approaches.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + INET with Security Extensions: Expand the framework to emulate the security issues and solutions in VANETs.

Data Dissemination in VANETs

Description: To emulate the data dissemination approaches in VANETs to make sure that critical information like traffic updates or hazard warnings, is effectively shared via the network.

Key Features:

Execution of data dissemination protocols such as broadcast, geocast, and opportunistic data forwarding.
To emulate the scenarios with changing data types, vehicle densities, and mobility patterns.
The key parameters like data delivery delay, reachability, bandwidth usage, and redundancy.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + INET: Execute and measure the data dissemination protocols in a emulated VANET environment.

Platooning in VANETs

Description: Discover the concept of vehicle platooning in which a group of vehicles travels together at a synchronized speed that supports a close distance to minimize the drag and enhance the fuel efficiency.

Key Features:

Execution of communication protocols that allows the vehicles to preserve safe and effective platooning formations.
Ape the scenarios in which the platoons form, merge, and dissolve based on road conditions, traffic density, and vehicle behaviour.
Performance metrics like fuel efficiency, travel time, platoon stability, and the impact on traffic flow.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + SUMO: To emulate vehicle platooning behaviour and its effects on traffic and fuel efficiency.

Emergency Vehicle Routing in VANETs

Description: Emulating the dynamic routing methods for emergency vehicles like ambulances, fire trucks in VANETs to make sure they reach their destination as rapidly as possible.

Key Features:

Execution of routing techniques that choose the emergency vehicles by dynamically adapting the traffic lights and rerouting regular traffic.
Mimic of emergency scenarios in urban and highway environments, with changing levels of traffic congestion.
To assess the metrics based on response time, route efficiency, and the impact on overall traffic flow.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + SUMO: Use Veins and SUMO to emulate the emergency vehicle routing in a VANET environment.

Inter-Vehicular Communication for Smart Cities

Description: Examining the role of VANETs in smart cities in which the vehicles interact with each other and with city infrastructure to enhance the traffic management, parking, and public safety.

Key Features:

Execution of communication protocols that allow vehicles to communicate with smart city infrastructure, like traffic lights, parking systems, and public transportation.
To emulate the urban scenarios with incorporated with smart city services and high vehicle density.
To evaluate the parameters such as traffic optimization, parking efficiency, and the efficiency of smart city services.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + INET with Smart City Extensions: Expand the framework to contains the smart city infrastructure and measure its communication with VANETs.

Multi-Hop Communication in VANETs

Description: Discover the multi-hop communication in VANETs in which the data is relayed across the multiple vehicles to extent its destination especially in areas with sparse infrastructure.

Key Features:

Execution of multi-hop routing protocols and relay selection techniques to improve communication in sparse networks.
Emulate the scenarios with changing vehicle densities, communication range, and road layouts.
The key metrics in terms of communication range, data delivery success rate, and network overhead.

Tools & Frameworks:

Veins + INET: Mimic the multi-hop communication approaches in a VANET setting.

In this module, we clearly demonstrate how the examples for vehicular ad hoc networks perform in other circumstances using OMNeT++. Additional specific details regarding the Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks also provided. Get network performance done on underwater VANET Projects using omnet++ tool feel free to connect with us for best results.We also provide you with project execution ideas.