To implement the Networked Robotics in OMNeT++, we need to include designing and emulating the network that supports the communication among the robotic nodes that contains the autonomous robots, sensors, and controllers. This is used for applications like coordinated robotics, robotic swarm intelligence, and remote robotic control. The given below are the detailed procedures on how to implement the Networked Robotics in OMNeT++ using the INET framework:
Step-by-Step Implementation:
Make sure we have OMNeT++ and the INET Framework installed.
Generate a new NED file to describe the network topology that contains numerous robotic nodes and a central controller.
Example: Networked Robotics Topology (NetworkedRobotics.ned)
package networkedrobotics;
import inet.node.inet.StandardHost;
import inet.node.inet.WirelessHost;
import inet.node.inet.Router;
network NetworkedRobotics
{
parameters:
@display(“bgb=800,400”);
submodules:
robot1: WirelessHost {
@display(“p=100,300”);
}
robot2: WirelessHost {
@display(“p=300,300”);
}
robot3: WirelessHost {
@display(“p=500,300”);
}
controller: WirelessHost {
@display(“p=300,100”);
}
gateway: Router {
@display(“p=400,100”);
}
connections allowunconnected:
robot1.wlan[0] <–> AdhocChannel <–> controller.wlan[0];
robot2.wlan[0] <–> AdhocChannel <–> controller.wlan[0];
robot3.wlan[0] <–> AdhocChannel <–> controller.wlan[0];
controller.wlan[0] <–> AdhocChannel <–> gateway.wlan[0];
gateway.ethg++ <–> Eth10M <–> controller.ethg++;
}
Generate an OMNeT++ initialization file to configure the parameters of the simulation.
Example: Configuration File (omnetpp.ini)
network = networkedrobotics.NetworkedRobotics
sim-time-limit = 200s
# Visualization
*.visualizer.canvasVisualizer.displayBackground = true
*.visualizer.canvasVisualizer.displayGrid = true
# Robot Configuration
*.robot*.numApps = 1
*.robot*.app[0].typename = “RobotApp”
*.robot*.app[0].destAddresses = “controller”
*.robot*.app[0].destPort = 5000
*.robot*.app[0].messageLength = 512B
*.robot*.app[0].sendInterval = 1s
# Controller Configuration
*.controller.numApps = 1
*.controller.app[0].typename = “ControllerApp”
*.controller.app[0].localPort = 5000
# Gateway Configuration
*.gateway.numApps = 1
*.gateway.app[0].typename = “GatewayApp”
*.gateway.app[0].localPort = 5000
# UDP Configuration
*.robot*.hasUdp = true
*.controller.hasUdp = true
*.gateway.hasUdp = true
# Wireless Configuration
*.robot*.wlan[0].typename = “AdhocHost”
*.controller.wlan[0].typename = “AdhocHost”
# IP Address Configuration
*.robot1.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“robot1.xml”)
*.robot2.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“robot2.xml”)
*.robot3.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“robot3.xml”)
*.controller.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“controller.xml”)
*.gateway.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“gateway.xml”)
Make XML files to outline the IP address configuration for each node.
Example: IP Configuration File for robot1 (robot1.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>wlan0</name>
<address>192.168.1.1</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
</config>
Example: IP Configuration File for robot2 (robot2.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>wlan0</name>
<address>192.168.1.2</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
</config>
Example: IP Configuration File for robot3 (robot3.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>wlan0</name>
<address>192.168.1.3</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
</config>
Example: IP Configuration File for controller (controller.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>wlan0</name>
<address>192.168.1.4</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
</config>
Example: IP Configuration File for gateway (gateway.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>eth0</name>
<address>192.168.1.254</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
</config>
To emulate networked robotics applications so we need to apply the logic for data collection, communication, and control.
Example: Robot Application (Pseudo-Code)
#include <omnetpp.h>
using namespace omnetpp;
class RobotApp : public cSimpleModule
{
protected:
virtual void initialize() override;
virtual void handleMessage(cMessage *msg) override;
private:
void sendData();
};
Define_Module(RobotApp);
void RobotApp::initialize() {
// Initialization code
scheduleAt(simTime() + 1, new cMessage(“sendData”));
}
void RobotApp::handleMessage(cMessage *msg) {
if (strcmp(msg->getName(), “sendData”) == 0) {
sendData();
scheduleAt(simTime() + 1, msg);
} else {
// Handle other messages
}
}
void RobotApp::sendData() {
// Logic to send robot data to the controller
cMessage *msg = new cMessage(“robotData”);
send(msg, “out”);
}
Example: Controller Application (Pseudo-Code)
#include <omnetpp.h>
using namespace omnetpp;
class ControllerApp : public cSimpleModule
{
protected:
virtual void initialize() override;
virtual void handleMessage(cMessage *msg) override;
private:
void processAndForwardData(cMessage *msg);
};
Define_Module(ControllerApp);
void ControllerApp::initialize() {
// Initialization code
}
void ControllerApp::handleMessage(cMessage *msg) {
// Process data from robots and send commands
processAndForwardData(msg);
}
void ControllerApp::processAndForwardData(cMessage *msg) {
// Logic to process robot data and send commands
cMessage *commandMsg = new cMessage(“command”);
send(commandMsg, “out”);
delete msg; // Example: delete the original message after processing
}
Example: Gateway Application (Pseudo-Code)
#include <omnetpp.h>
using namespace omnetpp;
class GatewayApp : public cSimpleModule
{
protected:
virtual void initialize() override;
virtual void handleMessage(cMessage *msg) override;
private:
void processAndForwardData(cMessage *msg);
};
Define_Module(GatewayApp);
void GatewayApp::initialize() {
// Initialization code
}
void GatewayApp::handleMessage(cMessage *msg) {
// Process and forward data to the server
processAndForwardData(msg);
}
void GatewayApp::processAndForwardData(cMessage *msg) {
// Logic to process and forward data
send(msg, “out”);
}
In this demonstration, we completely know how to implement the basic setup simulation and to know how to execute the network robotics in OMNeT++ simulator tool. If you have any query regarding this process we also help to clarify it.
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