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How to Implement Network Privacy Protection in OMNeT++

To implement the network privacy protection in OMNeT++, we have to guard the user’s privacy and their information by simulating a network which contains features like data anonymization, encryption, secure communication protocols, and privacy-preserving algorithms. This process will help you implement the privacy protection in OMNeT++:

Step-by-Step Implementation:

  1. Define the Network Topology

State a basic network topology that has clients, a server, and a router.  This setup will allow us to replicate data transmission and apply privacy protection mechanisms.

network PrivacyProtectionNetwork

{

submodules:

client1: StandardHost {

@display(“p=100,100”);

}

client2: StandardHost {

@display(“p=100,200”);

}

router: Router {

@display(“p=300,150”);

}

server: StandardHost {

@display(“p=500,150”);

}

anonymizer: AnonymizationModule {

@display(“p=300,250”);

}

connections:

client1.ethg++ <–> Eth100M <–> router.ethg++;

client2.ethg++ <–> Eth100M <–> router.ethg++;

router.ethg++ <–> Eth100M <–> anonymizer.in++;

anonymizer.out++ <–> server.ethg++;

}

  1. Implement Data Anonymization

Data anonymization is a key element of privacy protection. This module will strip or alter detectable  information from packets before they are sent through the network.

Anonymization Module

// AnonymizationModule.cc

#include <omnetpp.h>

#include “inet/common/INETDefs.h”

#include “inet/common/packet/Packet.h”

#include “inet/networklayer/ipv4/Ipv4Header_m.h”

#include <string>

using namespace omnetpp;

using namespace inet;

class AnonymizationModule : public cSimpleModule

{

protected:

virtual void initialize() override;

virtual void handleMessage(cMessage *msg) override;

void anonymizePacket(Packet *packet);

};

Define_Module(AnonymizationModule);

void AnonymizationModule::initialize()

{

EV << “Anonymization Module Initialized” << endl;

}

void AnonymizationModule::handleMessage(cMessage *msg)

{

if (Packet *packet = dynamic_cast<Packet *>(msg)) {

anonymizePacket(packet);

send(packet, “out”);

}

}

void AnonymizationModule::anonymizePacket(Packet *packet)

{

auto networkHeader = packet->peekAtFront<Ipv4Header>();

Ipv4Header *newHeader = networkHeader->dup();

// Example: Anonymize the source IP address

newHeader->setSrcAddress(Ipv4Address(“0.0.0.0”));

// Replace the original header with the anonymized one

packet->removeAtFront<Ipv4Header>();

packet->insertAtFront(newHeader);

EV << “Anonymized Packet: ” << packet->str() << endl;

}

  1. Implement Encrypted Communication

Execute encrypted communication amongst the clients and server for further privacy protection.

Encryption Module

// EncryptionModule.cc

#include <omnetpp.h>

#include “inet/common/INETDefs.h”

#include “inet/common/packet/Packet.h”

#include <string>

using namespace omnetpp;

using namespace inet;

class EncryptionModule : public cSimpleModule

{

protected:

virtual void initialize() override;

virtual void handleMessage(cMessage *msg) override;

std::string encryptData(const std::string &data);

};

Define_Module(EncryptionModule);

void EncryptionModule::initialize()

{

EV << “Encryption Module Initialized” << endl;

}

void EncryptionModule::handleMessage(cMessage *msg)

{

if (Packet *packet = dynamic_cast<Packet *>(msg)) {

const auto& payload = packet->peekData();

std::string originalData(payload->str());

// Encrypt the data before sending

std::string encryptedData = encryptData(originalData);

EV << “Original Data: ” << originalData << ” | Encrypted Data: ” << encryptedData << endl;

// Replace the original data with the encrypted data

packet->removeAtFront(payload->getChunkLength());

packet->insertAtFront(makeShared<BytesChunk>(encryptedData.c_str(), encryptedData.size()));

send(packet, “out”);

} else {

send(msg, “out”);

}

}

std::string EncryptionModule::encryptData(const std::string &data)

{

std::string encrypted = data;

// Simple XOR encryption for demonstration (not secure in practice)

char key = ‘P’; // Simple key

for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i) {

encrypted[i] ^= key;

}

return encrypted;

}

  1. Implement Privacy-Preserving Algorithms

Execute additional privacy-preserving mechanisms like data minimization, pseudonymization, or differential privacy.

Pseudonymization Module

// PseudonymizationModule.cc

#include <omnetpp.h>

#include “inet/common/INETDefs.h”

#include “inet/common/packet/Packet.h”

#include <string>

#include <unordered_map>

using namespace omnetpp;

using namespace inet;

class PseudonymizationModule : public cSimpleModule

{

protected:

std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> pseudonymMap;

 

virtual void initialize() override;

virtual void handleMessage(cMessage *msg) override;

void pseudonymizePacket(Packet *packet);

std::string pseudonymize(const std::string &identifier);

};

Define_Module(PseudonymizationModule);

 

void PseudonymizationModule::initialize()

{

EV << “Pseudonymization Module Initialized” << endl;

}

void PseudonymizationModule::handleMessage(cMessage *msg)

{

if (Packet *packet = dynamic_cast<Packet *>(msg)) {

pseudonymizePacket(packet);

send(packet, “out”);

}

}

void PseudonymizationModule::pseudonymizePacket(Packet *packet)

{

auto networkHeader = packet->peekAtFront<Ipv4Header>();

Ipv4Header *newHeader = networkHeader->dup();

// Example: Pseudonymize the source IP address

std::string originalIp = networkHeader->getSrcAddress().str();

std::string pseudonymizedIp = pseudonymize(originalIp);

newHeader->setSrcAddress(Ipv4Address(pseudonymizedIp.c_str()));

// Replace the original header with the pseudonymized one

packet->removeAtFront<Ipv4Header>();

packet->insertAtFront(newHeader);

EV << “Pseudonymized Packet: ” << packet->str() << endl;

}

std::string PseudonymizationModule::pseudonymize(const std::string &identifier)

{

if (pseudonymMap.find(identifier) == pseudonymMap.end()) {

// Generate a pseudonym (for simplicity, reversing the string)

std::string pseudonym = std::string(identifier.rbegin(), identifier.rend());

pseudonymMap[identifier] = pseudonym;

}

return pseudonymMap[identifier];

}

  1. Integrate the Privacy Protection Modules

To safeguard the user confidentiality, we have to integrate the AnonymizationModule, EncryptionModule, and PseudonymizationModule into the network.

network PrivacyProtectionNetwork

{

submodules:

client1: StandardHost {

@display(“p=100,100”);

}

client2: StandardHost {

@display(“p=100,200”);

}

router: Router {

@display(“p=300,150”);

}

server: StandardHost {

@display(“p=500,150”);

}

anonymizer: AnonymizationModule {

@display(“p=300,250”);

}

encryptionModule: EncryptionModule {

@display(“p=400,250”);

}

pseudonymizer: PseudonymizationModule {

@display(“p=500,250”);

}

connections:

client1.ethg++ <–> Eth100M <–> router.ethg++;

client2.ethg++ <–> Eth100M <–> router.ethg++;

router.ethg++ <–> Eth100M <–> anonymizer.in++;

anonymizer.out++ <–> encryptionModule.in++;

encryptionModule.out++ <–> pseudonymizer.in++;

pseudonymizer.out++ <–> server.ethg++;

}

  1. Run the Simulation

Compile and run the simulation in OMNeT++. The AnonymizationModule will Anonymize data before transmission, the EncryptionModule will encrypt it, and the PseudonymizationModule will pseudonymize identifiers.

  1. Analyze the Results

Check the OMNeT++ simulation log to monitor the anonymization, encryption, and pseudonymization processes. Certify that recognizable information is anonymized, data is encrypted, and identifiers are pseudonymized before reaching the server.

  1. Extend Privacy Protection Features

You can extend this setup by:

  • Implementing more advanced encryption algorithms: For stronger security, we can use AES, RSA, or other encryption standards.
  • Implementing differential privacy: Add noise to data queries to guard specific privacy while letting collective analysis.
  • Adding access control mechanisms: Make sure that only authorized users can access sensitive data.
  • Simulating privacy attacks: Examine the heftiness of the privacy mechanisms against de-anonymization or data inference attacks.

We successfully aggregated the details to help you by providing the step-by-step approach on how to set up and implement network privacy protection in OMNeT++. If needed, we will offer any additional information of this topic including other security features.

If you want to implement Network Privacy Protection in OMNeT++ for your projects, just reach out to us! We offer fresh guidance and support. Share your project details with us, and we’ll analyze the parameters to give you the best performance results. Our team specializes in data anonymization, encryption, secure communication protocols, and privacy-preserving algorithms to ensure your projects achieve top-notch outcomes.

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