To implement the interaction between different networks in OMNeT++has normally encompasses making a simulation where numerous networks are stated, and communication among these networks is founded via gateways or routers. Given below is step-by-step approaches with instances on how to attain this:
Step-by-Step Implementations:
Step 1: Set Up the OMNeT++ Environment
Make certain that OMNeT++ and its related libraries, like INET, are installed and configured appropriately.
Step 2: Define the Network Models
State the different networks we need to emulate. Each network can have its own nodes, protocols, and configurations.
Example Network Definitions
// Define Network 1
network Network1
{
submodules:
host1: StandardHost;
host2: StandardHost;
router1: Router;
connections:
host1.ethg++ <–> EthernetCable <–> router1.ethg++;
host2.ethg++ <–> EthernetCable <–> router1.ethg++;
}
// Define Network 2
network Network2
{
submodules:
host3: StandardHost;
host4: StandardHost;
router2: Router;
connections:
host3.ethg++ <–> EthernetCable <–> router2.ethg++;
host4.ethg++ <–> EthernetCable <–> router2.ethg++;
}
Step 3: Create a Gateway or Router for Inter-Network Communication
A router or gateway is essential to permit communication among numerous networks.
Example Gateway Definition
// Define the Inter-Network Gateway
network Gateway
{
submodules:
router1: Router;
router2: Router;
connections:
router1.ethg++ <–> EthernetCable <–> router2.ethg++;
}
Step 4: Integrate Networks through the Gateway
Now, incorporate the described networks and the gateway to permit interaction among them.
Example Integrated Network Definition
// Define the Complete Network with Interaction
network CompleteNetwork
{
submodules:
net1: Network1;
net2: Network2;
gateway: Gateway;
connections allowunconnected:
net1.router1.ethg++ <–> EthernetCable <–> gateway.router1.ethg++;
net2.router2.ethg++ <–> EthernetCable <–> gateway.router2.ethg++;
}
Step 5: Configure the Simulation Parameters
Configure the simulation parameters like IP addressing, routing tables, and other needed parameters in the .ini file.
Example Configuration
[General]
network = CompleteNetwork
sim-time-limit = 100s
*.net1.host1.ipv4.address = “192.168.1.1”
*.net1.host2.ipv4.address = “192.168.1.2”
*.net1.router1.ipv4.address = “192.168.1.254”
*.net2.host3.ipv4.address = “192.168.2.1”
*.net2.host4.ipv4.address = “192.168.2.2”
*.net2.router2.ipv4.address = “192.168.2.254”
*.gateway.router1.ipv4.address = “10.0.0.1”
*.gateway.router2.ipv4.address = “10.0.0.2”
*.net1.router1.ipv4.routingTable[0].destAddress = “192.168.2.0”;
*.net1.router1.ipv4.routingTable[0].netmask = “255.255.255.0”;
*.net1.router1.ipv4.routingTable[0].gateway = “10.0.0.2”;
*.net1.router1.ipv4.routingTable[0].interfaceName = “ethg++”;
*.net2.router2.ipv4.routingTable[0].destAddress = “192.168.1.0”;
*.net2.router2.ipv4.routingTable[0].netmask = “255.255.255.0”;
*.net2.router2.ipv4.routingTable[0].gateway = “10.0.0.1”;
*.net2.router2.ipv4.routingTable[0].interfaceName = “ethg++”;
Step 6: Implement and Run the Simulation
When everything is configured, compile and run the simulation. Monitor how the nodes in different networks interact through the gateway.
Step 7: Analyse the Results
After running the simulation, we can use OMNeT++’s analysis tools to check the results and authenticate that the interaction among the networks is happening as expected.
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