To implement an Intelligent Agent in a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) using OMNeT++, depends on the aggregated data, sensor nodes could independently make decisions and also communicate with one another by organizing the network. In OMNeT++, INET framework offers to build this network. Here, we are providing step-by-step guide to implementing an Intelligent Agent WSN in OMNeT++:
Step-by-Step Implementation:
Make certain to install both OMNeT++ and the INET Framework on your computer.
Create a new NED file to state the network topology that has sensor nodes and a sink node.
Example: Intelligent Agent WSN Topology (IntelligentAgentWSN.ned)
package intelligentagentwsn;
import inet.node.inet.WirelessHost;
import inet.node.inet.SensorNode;
import inet.node.inet.SinkNode;
network IntelligentAgentWSN
{
parameters:
@display(“bgb=800,400”);
submodules:
sensorNode1: SensorNode {
@display(“p=100,300”);
}
sensorNode2: SensorNode {
@display(“p=300,300”);
}
sensorNode3: SensorNode {
@display(“p=500,300”);
}
sensorNode4: SensorNode {
@display(“p=700,300”);
}
sinkNode: SinkNode {
@display(“p=400,100”);
}
}
In this instance:
Make an OMNeT++ initialization file to configure the parameters of the simulation.
Example: Configuration File (omnetpp.ini)
network = intelligentagentwsn.IntelligentAgentWSN
sim-time-limit = 100s
# Visualization
*.visualizer.canvasVisualizer.displayBackground = true
*.visualizer.canvasVisualizer.displayGrid = true
# Sensor Node Configuration
*.sensorNode*.numApps = 1
*.sensorNode*.app[0].typename = “UdpBasicApp”
*.sensorNode*.app[0].destAddresses = “sinkNode”
*.sensorNode*.app[0].destPort = 5000
*.sensorNode*.app[0].messageLength = 1024B
*.sensorNode*.app[0].sendInterval = 1s
# Sink Node Configuration
*.sinkNode.numApps = 1
*.sinkNode.app[0].typename = “UdpSink”
*.sinkNode.app[0].localPort = 5000
# UDP Configuration
*.sensorNode*.hasUdp = true
*.sinkNode.hasUdp = true
# IP Address Configuration
*.sensorNode1.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“sensorNode1.xml”)
*.sensorNode2.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“sensorNode2.xml”)
*.sensorNode3.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“sensorNode3.xml”)
*.sensorNode4.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“sensorNode4.xml”)
*.sinkNode.ipv4.config = xmldoc(“sinkNode.xml”)
Every sensor node and sink node should allocate the IP address configuration by making XML files.
Example: IP Configuration File for sensorNode1 (sensorNode1.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>eth0</name>
<address>192.168.1.1</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
<routing>
<route>
<destination>0.0.0.0</destination>
<netmask>0.0.0.0</netmask>
<gateway>192.168.1.254</gateway>
</route>
</routing>
</config>
Example: IP Configuration File for sensorNode2 (sensorNode2.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>eth0</name>
<address>192.168.1.2</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
<routing>
<route>
<destination>0.0.0.0</destination>
<netmask>0.0.0.0</netmask>
<gateway>192.168.1.254</gateway>
</route>
</routing>
</config>
Example: IP Configuration File for sensorNode3 (sensorNode3.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>eth0</name>
<address>192.168.1.3</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
<routing>
<route>
<destination>0.0.0.0</destination>
<netmask>0.0.0.0</netmask>
<gateway>192.168.1.254</gateway>
</route>
</routing>
</config>
Example: IP Configuration File for sensorNode4 (sensorNode4.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>eth0</name>
<address>192.168.1.4</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
<routing>
<route>
<destination>0.0.0.0</destination>
<netmask>0.0.0.0</netmask>
<gateway>192.168.1.254</gateway>
</route>
</routing>
</config>
Example: IP Configuration File for sinkNode (sinkNode.xml)
<config>
<interface>
<name>eth0</name>
<address>192.168.1.254</address>
<netmask>255.255.255.0</netmask>
</interface>
</config>
We have to execute decision-making logic in the sensor node application, to simulate intelligent agents in sensor nodes.
Example: Simple Intelligent Agent Logic (Pseudo-Code)
class IntelligentAgentApp : public cSimpleModule
{
protected:
virtual void initialize() override;
virtual void handleMessage(cMessage *msg) override;
private:
void processSensorData();
void makeDecision();
void sendData();
};
void IntelligentAgentApp::initialize() {
// Initialization code
scheduleAt(simTime() + 1, new cMessage(“collectData”));
}
void IntelligentAgentApp::handleMessage(cMessage *msg) {
if (strcmp(msg->getName(), “collectData”) == 0) {
processSensorData();
makeDecision();
sendData();
scheduleAt(simTime() + 1, msg);
} else {
// Handle other messages
}
}
void IntelligentAgentApp::processSensorData() {
// Logic to process sensor data
}
void IntelligentAgentApp::makeDecision() {
// Logic to make decisions based on processed data
}
void IntelligentAgentApp::sendData() {
// Logic to send data to the sink node
}
This demonstration comprehensively offers the step-by-step approach to setup the basic network and helps to implement the intelligent agent WSN and how it works in the OMNeT++. We also provide the additional details about intelligent agent, if needed.
Our team of developers is here to assist you with the simulation and implementation of Intelligent Agent Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) using the OMNeT++ tool. For further assistance, feel free to reach out to omnet-manual.com.